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là je solche Effekte häufiger verwende, habe je vous eh bien dans einer Include zusammengefasst et pour dem jQuery-Vorbild encore quelques hinzugefügt.

L'idée ist, dass qui Bewegung eines Sprites (ou bien aussi Menüelements etc.) pas linear verläuft, mais am Anfang et/ou bien Ende geglättet wird.

qui Beispielcode ist à cause de qui Visualisierung quelque chose länger geworden, qui Verwendung selbst ist mais eigentlich un Zweizeiler:

Kompilieren Marque Séparation

step! = step! + 0.01
xpos! = easeOutCubic(step!)

on muss lediglich pour sorgen, dass qui paramètre (ici step!) dans konstanten Schritten de 0 jusqu'à 1 zählt. qui Rückgabe sommes aussi wieder Werte de 0 (Animationsanfang) jusqu'à 1 (Animationsende) - seulement plan entre pas linear.

qui Include Dossier (ease.inc)

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'Basiert sur jQuery sous qui MIT Lizenz (https://jquery.org/license/)
'
'XProfan-Version de Sven Bader 2021 www.svenbader.de
Déclarer Pi!, c1!, c2!, c3!, c4!, c5!, c6!
PI! = Pi()
c1! = 1.70158
c2! = c1! * 1.525
c3! = c1! + 1.0
c4! = (2 * PI!) / 3.0
c5! = (2 * PI!) / 4.5
c6! = PI! * 0.5

Proc bounceOut

    parameters x!
    declare n1!,d1!
    n1! = 7.5625
    d1! = 2.75

    si (x! < 1.0/d1!)

        return n1! * x! * x!

    elseif (x! < (2.0/d1!))

        x! = x!-(1.5/d1!)
        return (n1! * x! * x! + 0.75)

    elseif (x! < 2.5/d1!)

        x! = x!-(2.25/d1!)
        return (n1! * x! * x! + 0.9375)

    d'autre

        x! = x!-(2.625/d1!)
        return (n1! * x! * x! + 0.984375)

    endif

ENDPROC

Proc Linear

    parameters x!
    return x!

ENDPROC

Proc easeInQuad

    parameters x!
    return (x! * x!)

ENDPROC

Proc easeOutQuad

    parameters x!
    return (1.0 - (1.0 - x!) * (1.0 - x!))

ENDPROC

Proc easeInOutQuad

    parameters x!
    return si(x! < 0.5, (2.0 * x! * x!), (1.0 - (-2.0 * x! + 2.0)^2 * 0.5))

ENDPROC

Proc easeInCubic

    parameters x!
    return (x! * x! * x!)

ENDPROC

Proc easeOutCubic

    parameters x!
    return (1.0 - (1.0 - x!)^3)

ENDPROC

Proc easeInOutCubic

    parameters x!
    return si(x! < 0.5, (4 * x! * x! * x!), (1.0 - (-2.0 * x! + 2.0)^3 * 0.5))

ENDPROC

Proc easeInQuart

    parameters x!
    return (x! * x! * x! * x!)

ENDPROC

Proc easeOutQuart

    parameters x!
    return (1.0 - (1.0 - x!)^4)

ENDPROC

Proc easeInOutQuart

    parameters x!
    return si(x! < 0.5, (8 * x! * x! * x! * x!), (1.0 - (-2.0 * x! + 2.0)^4 * 0.5))

ENDPROC

Proc easeInQuint

    parameters x!
    return (x! * x! * x! * x! * x!)

ENDPROC

Proc easeOutQuint

    parameters x!
    return (1 - (1 - x!)^5)

ENDPROC

Proc easeInOutQuint

    parameters x!
    return si(x! < 0.5, (16.0 * x! * x! * x! * x! * x!), (1.0 - (-2.0 * x! + 2)^5 * 0.5))

ENDPROC

Proc easeInSine

    parameters x!
    return 1.0 - cos(x! * c6!)

ENDPROC

Proc easeOutSine

    parameters x!
    return sin(x! * c6!)

ENDPROC

Proc easeInOutSine

    parameters x!
    return (-(cos(PI! * x!) - 1.0) * 0.5)

ENDPROC

Proc easeInExpo

    parameters x!
    return si((x! = 0.0), 0.0, 2^(10.0 * x! - 10.0))

ENDPROC

Proc easeOutExpo

    parameters x!
    return si(x! = 1.0, 1.0, (1.0 - 2^(-10.0 * x!)))

ENDPROC

Proc easeInOutExpo

    parameters x!
    return si(x! = 0.0, 0.0, si(x! = 1.0, 1.0, si(x! < 0.5, (2^(20 * x! - 10) * 0.5), (2 - 2^(-20.0 * x! + 10.0)) *0.5)))

ENDPROC

Proc easeInCirc

    parameters x!
    return 1.0 - sqrt(1.0 - x!^2)

ENDPROC

Proc easeOutCirc

    parameters x!
    return sqrt(1.0 - (x! - 1.0)^2)

ENDPROC

Proc easeInOutCirc

    parameters x!
    return si(x! < 0.5, ((1.0 - sqrt(1.0 - (2.0 * x!)^2)) * 0.5), \
    ((sqrt(1.0 - (-2.0 * x! + 2.0)^2) + 1.0) * 0.5))

ENDPROC

Proc easeInElastic

    parameters x!
    return si(x! = 0.0, 0.0, si(x! = 1.0, 1.0, -(2^(10.0 * x! - 10.0) * sin((x! * 10.0 - 10.75) * c4!))))

ENDPROC

Proc easeOutElastic

    parameters x!
    return si(x! = 0, 0, si(x! = 1.0, 1.0, (2^(-10.0 * x!) * sin((x! * 10 - 0.75) * c4!) + 1.0)))

ENDPROC

Proc easeInOutElastic

    parameters x!
    return si(x! = 0, 0, si(x! = 1.0, 1.0, si(x! < 0.5, (-(2^(20 * x! - 10) * sin((20 * x! - 11.125) * c5!))  * 0.5), \
    (2^(-20.0 * x! + 10.0) * sin((20.0 * x! - 11.125) * c5!) * 0.5 + 1.0))))

ENDPROC

Proc easeInBack

    parameters x!
    return c3! * x! * x! * x! - c1! * x! * x!

ENDPROC

Proc easeOutBack

    parameters x!
    return 1 + c3! * (x! - 1)^3 + c1! * (x! - 1)^2

ENDPROC

Proc easeInOutBack

    parameters x!
    return si(x! < 0.5, (((2 * x!)^2 * ((c2! + 1.0) * 2.0 * x! - c2!))  * 0.5), \
    (((2.0 * x! - 2.0)^2 *((c2! + 1) * (x! * 2.0 - 2.0) + c2!) + 2) * 0.5))

ENDPROC

Proc easeInBounce

    parameters x!
    return 1.0 - bounceOut(1.0 - x!)

ENDPROC

Proc easeInOutBounce

    parameters x!
    return si(x! < 0.5, ((1.0 - bounceOut(1.0 - 2.0 * x!)) * 0.5), ((1.0 + bounceOut(2.0 * x! - 1.0)) * 0.5))

ENDPROC

un Beispiel-Listing (ease.prf)

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'XProfan-Version de Sven Bader 2021 www.svenbader.de
 $I ease.inc
declare xpos!, ypos!, zpos!
declare font&, fontHandle&, names$, step!, effect&, step&, steps![29,200],loop&,cache&

proc DrawGLScene

    oGL("Clear")
    'balle
    oGL("Origin", -2+xpos!*4, 1.0, -5)
    oGL("Color", 1.0,0.0,0.0,1)
    oGL("Sphere", 0.15,20,20)
    'Großer Graph
    oGL("Origin", -2, -0.7, -5)
    oGL("Color", 1.0,1.0,1.0,1)
    oGL("glLineWidth", 6.0)

    whileloop 0, step&-2,2

        oGL("glBegin", ~GL_LINES)
        oGL("glVertex2f",&loop*0.02,steps![effect&,&loop])
        oGL("glVertex2f",(&loop+2)*0.02,steps![effect&,&loop+2])
        oGL("glEnd")

    endwhile

    'Kleine Graphen (+Cachen)

    ifnot cache&

        cache& = ogl("Startlist")
        oGL("glLineWidth", 3.0)

        whileloop 0, 29

            loop& = &loop
            oGL("Origin", -2.5+(si(loop&>14,&loop-15,&loop)*0.33), -1.4+si(loop&>14,-0.4,0), -5)

            whileloop 0, 180,20

                oGL("glBegin", ~GL_LINES)
                oGL("glVertex2f",&loop*0.0012,steps![loop&,&loop]*0.2)
                oGL("glVertex2f",(&loop+20)*0.0012,steps![loop&,&loop+20]*0.2)
                oGL("glEnd")

            endwhile

        endwhile

        ogl("Endlist")

    endif

    ogl("DrawList", cache&)
    'Text:
    oGL("Origin", -5*(%maxx/%maxy),5 ,-15)
    oGL("color", 1.0,1.0,1.0,1.0)
    oGL("Print",font&,"Effekt "+str$(effect&)+": "+substr$(names$,effect&+1,»))
    oGL("Show")

ENDPROC

style de fenêtre 1+2+4+8+16
windowtitle "Easing (Leertaste zum Überspringen) www.svenbader.de"
window 100,100 - 800,600;0
oGL("Init", %hWnd, 0, 0, 0.4, 0)
oGL("Posmode",1)
fontHandle&=create("Font","Ink Free",12,0,1,0,0)
font&=oGL("OutlineFont",fontHandle&,0)
Deleteobject fontHandle&
names$ = "Linear,easeInQuad,easeOutQuad,easeInOutQuad,easeInCubic,easeOutCubic,easeInOutCubic (Swing),easeInQuart,easeOutQuart,easeInOutQuart,easeInQuint,easeOutQuint,easeInOutQuint,easeInSine,easeOutSine,easeInOutSine,easeInExpo,easeOutExpo,easeInOutExpo,easeInCirc,easeOutCirc,easeInOutCirc,easeInElastic,easeOutElastic,easeInOutElastic,easeInBack,easeOutBack,easeInOutBack,easeInBounce,easeInOutBounce"

WhileNot iskey(27)

    sleep 2

    SELECT effect&

        CASEOF 0 :  xpos! = Linear(step!)

        CASEOF 1 :  xpos! = easeInQuad(step!)

        CASEOF 2 :  xpos! = easeOutQuad(step!)

        CASEOF 3 :  xpos! = easeInOutQuad(step!)

        CASEOF 4 :  xpos! = easeInCubic(step!)

        CASEOF 5 :  xpos! = easeOutCubic(step!)

        CASEOF 6 :  xpos! = easeInOutCubic(step!)

        CASEOF 7 :  xpos! = easeInQuart(step!)

        CASEOF 8 :  xpos! = easeOutQuart(step!)

        CASEOF 9 :  xpos! = easeInOutQuart(step!)

        CASEOF 10 : xpos! = easeInQuint(step!)

        CASEOF 11 : xpos! = easeOutQuint(step!)

        CASEOF 12 : xpos! = easeInOutQuint(step!)

        CASEOF 13 : xpos! = easeInSine(step!)

        CASEOF 14 : xpos! = easeOutSine(step!)

        CASEOF 15 : xpos! = easeInOutSine(step!)

        CASEOF 16 : xpos! = easeInExpo(step!)

        CASEOF 17 : xpos! = easeOutExpo(step!)

        CASEOF 18 : xpos! = easeInOutExpo(step!)

        CASEOF 19 : xpos! = easeInCirc(step!)

        CASEOF 20 : xpos! = easeOutCirc(step!)

        CASEOF 21 : xpos! = easeInOutCirc(step!)

        CASEOF 22 : xpos! = easeInElastic(step!)

        CASEOF 23 : xpos! = easeOutElastic(step!)

        CASEOF 24 : xpos! = easeInOutElastic(step!)

        CASEOF 25 : xpos! = easeInBack(step!)

        CASEOF 26 : xpos! = easeOutBack(step!)

        CASEOF 27 : xpos! = easeInOutBack(step!)

        CASEOF 28 : xpos! = easeInBounce(step!)

        CASEOF 29 : xpos! = easeInOutBounce(step!)

    ENDSELECT

    inc step&
    step! = step! + 0.005
    steps![effect&,step&] = xpos!

    si (step! >= 1.0) OU Iskey(32)

        sleep si(Iskey(32), 200, 500)
        inc effect&
        cas cache& : ogl("DeleteList",cache&)
        clear step!, step&, xpos!, cache&
        cas effect& = 30 : effect& = 0

    endif

    DrawGLScene()

Endwhile