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PolyMusic.inc - Mehrstimmige music in the Source

 

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Professor chaos (27.02.2013)
an 2 year old Spielerei to a (Perhaps zurecht) rare Programmierthema...

Accurate said:
One Nachbau the in XProfan installed Befehls "Music" - the with the Makrosprache from the middle-aged MS-DOS-QBasic.
the particular on it is, that The music mehrstimmig his must and the Hauptprogramm during the Musikwiedergabe yet something other can make.
Konzipiert watts the whole as Include for XProfan 9 (and new).

an demonstration moreover:
CompileMarkSeparation
 $I PolyMusic.inc
declare a$,b$,c$,d$,e$
usermessages 16' Fensterschließen abfangen
windowtitle "Ludwig van Beethoven - Rondo a Capriccio Op. 129 (Die Wut über den verlorenen Groschen)"
windowstyle 26
cls
a$="T160 K0 O5"
a$=a$+"L8 B4 MS >DDGG MN B4 L16"
a$=a$+">DCDC MS <A8 P8 MN"
a$=a$+">DCDC MS <A8 P8 MN <"
a$=a$+"L8 B4 MS >DDGG MN B4 L16"
a$=a$+">DCDC MS <A8 MN ABG4P4 L16"
a$=a$+"BAGF#EF#GA L8 MS BB MN >E4 L16"
a$=a$+"ED#ED# MS <B8 P8 MN >"
a$=a$+"ED#ED# MS <B8 P8 MN"
a$=a$+"BAGF#EF#GA L8 MS BB MN >E4"
a$=a$+"L32 C#C#C#C#C#C#C#C#C#C#C#C# L16 <B>C# L4 D<D"
b$="T160 K1 O4 L8 GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG EEEE EEEE<BBBB BBBB>EEEE EEEE<AAAA>DDDD"
c$="T160 K2 O4 L8 BBBB BBBB>CCCC CCCC<BBBB BBBB>CCCC<BBBB GGGG GGGG EEEE EEEE GGGG GGGG EEEE F#F#F#F#"
d$="T160 K3 O5 L8 DDDD DDDD DDDD DDDD DDDD DDDD DDDD DP.4<BBBB BBBB AAAA AAAA BBBB BBBB GGGG AAAA"
e$="T160 K4 O5 L8 P1 F#F#F#F#F#F#F#F# P1    F#F#F#F# GP.4 P1       <BBBB BBBB P1        AAAA"
polymusic_start a$,b$,c$,d$,e$
' Bis jemand das Fenster schließt oder das Stück zu Ende ist, regelmäßig...
settimer 10

while (%umessage<>16) and polymusic_playing()

    waitinput
    ' ...das Stück spielen...
    polymusic_run' (Diese Prozedur möglichst oft aufrufen!)
    ' ...und dabei irgendwas tun. Bunte Kreise malen zum Beispiel.
    usebrush 1,rnd(255)*257
    ellipse rnd(640),rnd(480)-rnd(640),rnd(480)

endwhile

' Ressourcen freigeben
killtimer
polymusic_stop

The important command and functions are:

polymusic_start s[,s[,s]...]
Initialisiert one mehrstimmiges Musikstück. for each voice in this Piece commit one a String. the stature one such Strings is compatible with the XProfan-commands Music. See XProfan-Help.
polymusic_run
must often and regularly - z.B. any 20 Millisekunden - called go, so The music comes.
polymusic_stop
Stoppt any ongoing notes and gives all Ressourcen spare.
polymusic_playing()
gives 1 back, as long as the Piece runs, otherwise 0.

alas Yes, and naturally The PolyMusic.inc self:
CompileMarkSeparation
declare _dev%,_hmo&,_trx%,_lat&,_key%[6]
declare _dur&[14],_dly&[14],_trk$[14],_pos%[14]
declare _k%[14],_t%[14],_l%[14],_o%[14],_m%[14]
_dev%=-1
_key%[0]=9
_key%[1]=11
_key%[2]=0
_key%[3]=2
_key%[4]=4
_key%[5]=5
_key%[6]=7
def midiOutGetNumDevs(0) !"WINMM","midiOutGetNumDevs"
def midiOutGetDevCaps(3) !"WINMM","midiOutGetDevCapsA"
def midiOutOpen(5)       !"WINMM","midiOutOpen"
def midiOutShortMsg(2)   !"WINMM","midiOutShortMsg"
def midiOutClose(1)      !"WINMM","midiOutClose"
'def SetTimer(4)          !"USER32","SetTimer"
'def KillTimer(2)         !"USER32","KillTimer"
def polymusic_playing(0) _hmo&<>0

proc polymusic_adddevices

    declare a#
    dim a#,52

    whileloop 0,midiOutGetNumDevs()-1

        midiOutGetDevCaps(&loop,a#,52)
        addstring char$(a#,8,32)

    endwhile

    dispose a#

endproc

proc polymusic_usedevice

    _dev%=%(1)

endproc

proc polymusic_stop

    casenot _hmo&:return
    'KillTimer(%hwnd,1)

    whileloop 0,15

        midiOutShortMsg(_hmo&,$78B0 | &loop)' AllSoundsOff

    endwhile

    midiOutClose(_hmo&)
    clear _hmo&,_lat&,_dly&[],_k%[]

endproc

proc polymusic_run

    'set("FastMode",1)
    'parameters wnd%,msg%,evt%,tim&
    declare a%,b%,c%,trk%,tim&

    proc _polychar

        declare a%
        a%=ord(mid$(_trk$[trk%],_pos%[trk%],1))
        _pos%[trk%]=_pos%[trk%]+1
        return a%

    endproc

    proc _polyint

        declare a%,b%,c%
        b%=0
        c%=-1

        while 1

            a%=_polychar()

            if (a%<48) or (a%>57)

                _pos%[trk%]=_pos%[trk%]-1
                break

            endif

            b%=b%*10+a%-48
            c%=b%

        endwhile

        return c%

    endproc

    tim&=&gettickcount
    casenot _lat&:_lat&=tim&
    tim&=tim&-_lat&
    trk%=15

    while trk%

        dec trk%
        casenot _pos%[trk%]:continue

        if _dur&[trk%] and (tim&>=_dur&[trk%])

            midiOutShortMsg(_hmo&,$7BB0 | _k%[trk%])' AllNotesOff
            _dur&[trk%]=0

        endif

        case tim&<_dly&[trk%]:continue

        while 1

            a%=_polychar()

            if (abs(a%-68)<4) or (a%=80)

                b%=_polychar()

                ifnot a%=80

                    a%=_key%[a%-65]+_o%[trk%]

                    if abs(b%-39)=4

                        inc a%
                        b%=_polychar()

                    elseif b%=45

                        dec a%
                        b%=_polychar()

                    endif

                    midiOutShortMsg(_hmo&,$7F0090 | _k%[trk%] | (a% << 8))' NoteOn

                endif

                casenot b%=46:_pos%[trk%]=_pos%[trk%]-1
                a%=_polyint()
                case a%<0:a%=_l%[trk%]
                a%=240000\_t%[trk%]\a%
                case b%=46:a%=a%+a% >> 1
                _dur&[trk%]=_dly&[trk%]+a%*_m%[trk%]\8
                _dly&[trk%]=_dly&[trk%]+a%
                break

            elseif a%=62

                case _o%[trk%]<96:_o%[trk%]=_o%[trk%]+12' > (1 Oktave high)

            elseif a%=60

                case _o%[trk%]>0:_o%[trk%]=_o%[trk%]-12' < (1 Oktave down)

            elseif a%<>77

                if a%=32

                    _pos%[trk%]=0
                    dec _trx%
                    break

                endif

                b%=_polyint()

                if b%>=0

                    if a%=76

                        _l%[trk%]=b%' length

                    elseif a%=79

                        _o%[trk%]=b%*12' Oktave

                    elseif a%=86

                        midiOutShortMsg(_hmo&,$7B0 | _k%[trk%] | (b% << 16))' Volume

                    elseif a%=73

                        midiOutShortMsg(_hmo&,$C0 | _k%[trk%] | (b% << 8))' instrument

                    elseif a%=84

                        _t%[trk%]=b%' tempo

                    elseif a%=75

                        _k%[trk%]=b%' channel

                    endif

                endif

            else

                a%=_polychar()

                if a%=78

                    _m%[trk%]=7' MNormal

                elseif a%=83

                    _m%[trk%]=4' MStaccato

                elseif a%=76

                    _m%[trk%]=8' MLegato

                endif

            endif

        endwhile

    endwhile

    casenot _trx%:polymusic_stop
    'set("FastMode",0)

endproc

proc polymusic_start

    declare a$,pcount%,p$[14]
    pcount%=%pcount

    whileloop 1,pcount%

        p$[&loop-1]=$(&loop)

    endwhile

    polymusic_stop
    casenot pcount%:return 1
    casenot midiOutOpen(addr(_hmo&),_dev%,0,0,0)=0:return 0

    whileloop 0,15

        midiOutShortMsg(_hmo&,$79B0 | &loop)' ResetAllControllers
        midiOutShortMsg(_hmo&,$C0 | &loop)' ProgramChange := Acoustic Grand Piano
        midiOutShortMsg(_hmo&,$6407B0 | &loop)' Channel Volume := 100

    endwhile

    _trx%=pcount%

    whileloop 0,_trx%-1

        a$=translate $(p$[&loop]," ","")
        _trk$[&loop]=translate $(upper$(a$),"H","B")+" "
        _pos%[&loop]=1
        _t%[&loop]=120
        _l%[&loop]=4
        _o%[&loop]=48
        _m%[&loop]=7

    endwhile

    'SetTimer(%hwnd,1,10,procaddr(_polymusic_run,4))
    return 1

endproc


 
02/28/13  
 



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